查看完整版本: “佛教基础知识有奖问答”试题（42）

“佛教基础知识有奖问答”试题（42）

<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">1.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">佛陀未出家时叫什么名字<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>悉达多<SPAN lang=EN-US>.</SPAN>乔达摩<SPAN lang=EN-US>(</SPAN>梵<SPAN lang=EN-US>Siddhartha Goutama == </SPAN>乔达摩·悉达多<SPAN lang=EN-US>)</SPAN>。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">2.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">当时佛陀是古印度哪一国的太子<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>迦毗罗卫国。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">3.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">佛陀的亲弟弟是谁<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>难陀<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">4.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">难陀的母亲是谁<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>摩诃波阇波提。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">5.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">《法华经》卷五〈劝持品〉述摩诃波阇波提夫人得佛授记，将于来世成道，号什么如来<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>一切众生喜见如来。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">6.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">名句“归元性无二，方便有多门。”出自哪部经<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>《楞严经》。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">7.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">名偈“我昔所造诸恶业，皆由无始贪瞋痴，从身语意之所生，一切我今皆忏悔。 ”出自何经何品<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>《华严经<SPAN lang=EN-US>.</SPAN>普贤菩萨行愿品》。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">8.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">《礼佛大忏悔文》中<SPAN lang=EN-US>"</SPAN>诸佛若欲示涅槃，我悉至诚而劝请。唯愿久住剎尘劫，利乐一切诸众生。<SPAN lang=EN-US>"</SPAN>对应普贤十大愿王的哪一愿<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>七者请佛住世。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">9.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">《礼佛大忏悔文》中所礼最后一佛是哪位<SPAN lang=EN-US>?(</SPAN>要求用原文称谓<SPAN lang=EN-US>)<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>南无法界藏身阿弥陀佛。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">10.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">《楞严经》二十五圣说法中<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>哪位以大辩才助佛转**而开悟获证法音圆通<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>富楼那弥多罗尼子。</SPAN>

<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">11.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">《楞严经》卷十谓<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>由五蕴生起五种妄想<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>请问由想蕴生起哪种妄想<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>融通妄想<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">说明<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>融通妄想，即想蕴。心为虚妄，而能使动实有之身体，此心形二者由想融通，故想蕴称为融通妄想。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">12.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">善财童子五十三参中<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>于沃田城的妙月长者处闻获什么法门<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>净智光明解脱法门。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">13.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">名段<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>“觉悟世间无常。国土危脆。四大苦空。五阴无我。生灭变异。虚伪无主。心是恶源。形为罪薮。如是观察。渐离生死。”出自哪部经<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>《佛说八大人觉经》。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">14.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">《增一阿含经卷十二》谓<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>世间有三种最宜供养者<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>分别是什么<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:(</SPAN>一<SPAN lang=EN-US>)</SPAN>如来应供养<SPAN lang=EN-US>,(</SPAN>二<SPAN lang=EN-US>)</SPAN>阿罗汉应供养<SPAN lang=EN-US>,(</SPAN>三<SPAN lang=EN-US>)</SPAN>转轮圣王应供养<SPAN lang=EN-US>.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">说明<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>一、如来所应供养，自利利他圆满而为世之最尊者。二、阿罗汉所应供养，既尽生死之因而为世之福田者。三、转轮圣王所应供养，以正法治天下，为四海之父母者。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">15.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">生死流转之因果<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>可称为<SPAN lang=EN-US>"</SPAN>轮回三道<SPAN lang=EN-US>",</SPAN>请问是哪三项<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>惑道<SPAN lang=EN-US>(</SPAN>烦恼道<SPAN lang=EN-US>)</SPAN>、业道、苦道。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">16.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">名句<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>“一切诸法<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>皆无自性<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>无生无灭<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>本来寂静<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>自性涅槃。”出自哪部经<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>《解深密经》卷二。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">17.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">《中论》中有一名句<SPAN lang=EN-US>:"</SPAN>因缘所生法<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>我说即是空<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>亦为是假名<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>亦是中道义<SPAN lang=EN-US>.",</SPAN>请问该句出自《中论》中的哪一品<SPAN lang=EN-US>?(</SPAN>本题<SPAN lang=EN-US>2000</SPAN>分<SPAN lang=EN-US>)<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>四谛品。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">18.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">我国净土宗初祖是谁<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>慧远。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">19.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">“净土三经一论”中的一论是指哪部论<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>《往生论》<SPAN lang=EN-US>(</SPAN>全称<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>无量寿经优婆提舍愿生偈。又称净土论、往生净土论等<SPAN lang=EN-US>)<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">20.</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">《往生论》为谁所造<SPAN lang=EN-US>?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt; mso-para-margin-top: .5gd"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">答案<SPAN lang=EN-US>:</SPAN>天亲<SPAN lang=EN-US>(</SPAN>世亲<SPAN lang=EN-US>)</SPAN>。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>